What To Know About Hypertension Doctors Cleveland

By Shawn Hunter


The heart is one of the most vital organs of the body. It is essential that it be well-maintained and kept healthy. If a person is diagnosed with high blood pressure or hypertension, they are at extreme risk for many complications. Many Americans and others around the globe have this problem. Often called the silent killer because of the absence of symptoms, this is a condition that can lead to death when untreated. Hypertension doctors Cleveland are available to help people in or around Cleveland, OH.

Blood moves throughout the body at a certain rate. When it goes through arteries too fast, it increases pressure on fragile tissues and can damage the blood vessels. Hypertension is diagnosed in those with blood pressure readings consistently over 140/90 mmHG. Normal range is under 120/80 mmHG.

Causes for this condition are known to range. In many cases, there is not a known cause. This is referred to as primary hypertension. Sometimes other medical conditions, of the heart and kidney, will cause increased pressure. This is referred to as secondary hypertension. Certain medications, including birth control pills and cold medicines sold over the counter, have been known to cause pressure to go up.

Many risk factors are associated with this condition. Some cannot be changed, but others are more manageable. Factors that cannot be changed to lower risk include race, gender, age and family history. People should do research to learn more about how these can affect heart health and hypertension.

Things that can be modified to reduce risk: being overweight, not exercising, smoking, sleep apnea, too much alcohol, unhealthy diet, too much salt and stress. Limiting or reducing these things can reduce likelihood of hypertension and its complications. Doctors will work with patients to manage such factors.

Diagnosis is usually simple. The doctors will use a monitor to check the SBP or systolic blood pressure and DBP or diastolic blood pressure, the top and bottom numbers on the reading. They will also consider medical history, risk factors and results of a physical exam. Hypertensive crisis, prehypertension, and stage 1 or stage 2 are the common diagnosis results given for this condition.

More than one reading may be taken before doctors will make a diagnosis. Pressure can change based on many factors, including mood when the measurement is recorded. Sometimes professionals will order treatments and tests to help make a final diagnosis, such as: blood tests, electrocardiogram or ECG, urine tests, chest x-ray or computed tomography or CT scan. A number of treatments may be employed, such as: reducing stress through relaxation solutions, losing weight and exercising, reducing salt intake, prescribing medication and more.

These medical professionals will work with patients to monitor progress during treatment. Primary care doctors are usually capable of helping these patients. If they perceive a bigger cardiac issue, they will refer the patients to a cardiologist. These are doctors who specialize in heart care. Without any type of treatment, this is likely to lead to stroke, heart failure, kidney problems, heart attack, aneurysms, aneurysms and arrhythmia.




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